Can dogs die from eating chili peppers? Dogs can die from eating chili peppers in serious cases. Chili pepper is a very stimulating food for dogs, which can irritate their gastrointestinal tract and cause gastrointestinal inflammation, as well as affect their sense of smell. Some dogs with sensitive intestinal tracts or low resistance may not be able to heal from various diseases caused by accidental consumption of chili peppers, which can lead to death.
