Canine microvirus infections are characterised by a short duration and rapid deterioration, with myocarditis syndrome often left untreated and resulting in sudden death. Prompt treatment of dogs with enteritis syndrome can significantly reduce the chances of death. The principles of treatment for enteritis syndrome are inhibition of viral multiplication, control of secondary infections, antiemetic and antidiarrhoeal therapy, fluid replacement and correction of acid-base toxicity and ionic disturbances in the body, as well as necessary supportive therapy such as nutrient injections. The main drugs used to suppress viral multiplication are canine monoclonal antibodies and interferon; the main drugs used to control secondary bacterial infections are those containing ceftriaxone sodium and ampicillin sodium. When the dog is vomiting more severely, drugs containing ingredients such as Emolol and Maropitant Hydrochloride may be used. Owners are generally not advised to treat their dogs privately, as microviral infection is a serious infectious disease for dogs and there is a certain mortality rate. Only with scientific and rational treatment can the cure rate of dogs be better ensured.
