The “recall” training formal training before the start, to find an open field, let the dog fully familiar with the field. When training, the owner starts with a close recall, then gradually increases the distance between the owner and the dog, until finally he can return to you even if the leash is released.1. Let the dog sit still and watch him while moving backwards: To prevent the dog from leaving during this process, the owner should step on the leash at the beginning of the training and slowly move backwards. The purpose of the leash is to reinforce the command, when the dog is disturbed by unexpected factors, you can use the leash to tell him what the correct response should be. 2. When the distance between the owner and the dog has increased to about 1m, the owner can start to call the dog: bend down slightly, use hand signals (wave inward or tap the outside of the thigh) or commands (“come back” or “come here”). ” or “Come here”). At this point, the owner can greet the dog while trotting backwards, which is more likely to arouse the dog’s curiosity, as it is like an invitation to a chase race. When the dog catches up with the master, the master should give rewards – petting, snacks or verbal praise can. 3. increase the training distance: the dog in the initial short distance training to complete the command, the master can gradually increase the length of the leash to increase the training distance, each time you can increase the distance of 0.5m, all the way to the the end of the leash. However, before increasing to a longer distance, make sure that the response to the call in any location seems to be successful and reliable under the current distance conditions. No matter which direction the owner calls from, the dog will be able to come over.4. Surrounding distractions: passing cars, pedestrians who say hello to the dog, and other animals may make the dog abandon its owner and run far away. Dog training procedures so, late in the training process, the owner can change the training site to the highway or crowded residential areas, at this time to ensure that the leash is always in the hands or feet of the owner. You can ask friends or other dogs to play temporary “distractors”, at the beginning to let the distractors are located at a slight distance, so that the dog will not be so easy to distract themselves. Gradually reduce the distance between the distractor and the dog being trained. At this point the dog may be too excited and forget the presence of the owner, when food, praise, toys are unable to attract the dog’s attention, it is necessary for the owner to take punitive measures, using the leash to forcefully pull back the dog, and can use a threatening tone of voice to remind it to focus on the owner’s body. The ideal result of this training is that when the owner fully releases the leash, the dog will also follow the owner’s instructions to return to the owner. However, when the leash is removed, the owner loses the direct means of reinforcing the command. There is no way to prevent the dog from running away, so training with the leash completely off should be started in a more enclosed environment, and the previous steps should be performed in sequence. Once you can take off the leash and be successfully called back, the owner can take the dog to the beach or mountain trip, let it run freely on the beach or take it on a hike, etc., and share happy times with it. Daily habits on the impact of the dog 1, daily: the feeding, take the dog out for a walk or even a trip, to the dog combing and bathing, can effectively relieve the dog’s defensive psychology and fear reaction, and the owner can develop the dog’s eagerness to pet dependence. 2, call the dog’s name: but it should be noted that the name can not hang in the mouth of the owner at any time, which will reduce the dog’s sensitivity to the name 3, verbal praise and food rewards: in principle, dogs can only be praised if they show good behavior, otherwise they will find the rewards come too easily and get used to them, and eventually make the rewards useless. 4, petting and patting: petting the dog’s head, shoulders, chest or abdomen, which sometimes makes it happier than giving it a snack, shaking hands with the dog, which is playful in nature. 5、Playing with the dog: Hide-and-seek is also a good way to increase the affinity between the dog and the owner, when the dog finds the owner by smell or the owner’s call, give him a reward, which can make him more sensitive to the owner’s call.
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